A Climate Stripes Art Installation at Martin’s Park

TEMPERATURE TAPESTRY

The Temperature Tapestry will remain up through the summer of 2024. Supported by Friends of Martin’s Park. Designed and created by Lusterity Design + Events. Extra appreciation to our FOMP volunteers!

This colorful art installation, inspired by Professor Ed Hawkins' Climate Stripes, displays 174 years of the global average temperature. Each stripe represents a year, forming a vibrant tapestry of colors. Notice the quick change from blue to red.

This illustrates how carbon pollution has had a dramatic ripple effect on Earth over the past decades. Our Temperature Tapestry Art Installation incorporates human events for context, and highlights the significance of human choices and their impact on and our planet.

Looking at 174 years of temperature data might seem like a lot to take in. However, it shows us the potential for positive change. What do you think people can do in the future to help cool things down? Nurturing more green spaces like Martin's Park in all areas of our cities can dramatically help. They reduce urban heat islands, promote shade, bring beauty and biodiversity to public spaces.

This project serves as a reminder that taking action is key to tackling climate change.

Whether it's individuals, families, communities, or governments, everyone has a role to play in shaping a better future for our planet. Creating small ripples of change for our environment involves making small yet impactful adjustments in our daily lives that will collectively contribute to a healthier planet.

17 colors of ribbon totaling 7,740'

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774' of repurposed ribbon used from previous project

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4 colors made of recycled plastic bottles

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17 colors of ribbon totaling 7,740' 〰️ 774' of repurposed ribbon used from previous project 〰️ 4 colors made of recycled plastic bottles 〰️

INTERESTING ART INSTALLATION FACTS

90% of ribbon was purchased from family-owned businesses in CT, NJ & TN

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All Materials will be cleaned, saved, reused, and/or repurposed

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Excess or damaged textiles will be recycled properly

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90% of ribbon was purchased from family-owned businesses in CT, NJ & TN 〰️ All Materials will be cleaned, saved, reused, and/or repurposed 〰️ Excess or damaged textiles will be recycled properly 〰️

WHAT IS

CLIMATE CHANGE?

CAUSES

  • Manufacturing goods

  • Cutting down forests

  • Using fossil fuels

  • Consuming too much

  • Powering buildings

  • Generating power

  • Producing food

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. These shifts may be natural, but since the 1800s, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels (like coal, oil, and gas) which produces heat-trapping gasses.

EFFECTS

  • Hotter temperatures

  • Poverty and displacement

  • A warming, rising ocean

  • More severe storms

  • Increased drought

  • Loss of species

  • Not enough food

  • More health risks

You are never too young, or too old, to make a difference!

WHAT ARE

climate stripes?

The Climate Stripes project was created by Professor Ed Hawkins, a climate scientist at the University of Reading, UK. The global warming stripes are a simple visual representation of the long-term rise in global temperatures due to human-caused climate change.

Each stripe represents the average global temperature for a single year, relative to the average temperature over the period as a whole, from 1850 to 2023. Shades of blue indicate cooler-than-average years, while red shows years that were hotter than the average.

The global warming stripes graphic shows a rapid shift from blue to red stripes in recent decades as carbon pollution has warmed the planet.

"The climate stripes are all about starting conversations about climate change, and 2024 has to be the year we turn conversations into faster action. The good news is that we already have many of the solutions we need. We now need bold, transformative change across all parts of society to make our planet's climate safer for current and future generations."  - Professor Hawkins

The year 2023 was the warmest year since global records began in 1850 at 2.12°F above the 20th century average of 57.0°F. This value is 0.27°F more than the previous record set in 2016.

The year 2023 was the warmest year since global records began in 1850 at 2.12°F above the 20th century average of 57.0°F. This value is 0.27°F more than the previous record set in 2016.

The 10 warmest years in the 174-year record have all occurred during the last decade (2014-2023). The year 2010, which had surpassed 2005 at the time, now ranks as the 11th-warmest year on record.

IMPORTANT TERMS WHEN UNDERSTANDING CLIMATE CHANGE

NORTHWEST

Changes in the timing of peak flows in rivers and streams are reducing water supplies and worsening competing demands for water. Communities are experiencing sea level rise, erosion, flooding, risks to infrastructure, and increasing ocean acidity. There has been an increase of wildfire incidence and severity, heatwaves, insect outbreaks, and tree diseases are causing widespread forest die-off.

CLIMATE CHANGE AFFECT PARTS OF THE U.S.?

Climate change affects different parts of the U.S. in different ways. Some impacts are summarized here.

HOW DOES

MIDWEST

Extreme heat, heavy downpours, flooding, and wildfires affect infrastructure, health, agriculture, forestry, transportation, air and water quality/supply, and more.

NORTHEAST

Heat waves, heavy downpours, and sea level rise pose increased challenges to many aspects of life in the Northeast. Infrastructure, agriculture, fisheries, and ecosystems are increasingly compromised.

SOUTHWEST

Increasing heat, drought, and insect outbreaks have made wildfires more numerous and severe. The warming climate has also caused a decline in water supplies, reduced agricultural yields, and triggered heat-related health impacts in cities. In coastal areas, there have been extensive flooding and erosion.

SOUTHEAST

Sea level rise and coastal flooding pose widespread and continuing threats to the region's economy and environment. Extreme heat threatens human health, especially stressing urban communities. Heavy rain and longer dry spells reduce water supply and access.

ALASKA

Alaska has warmed twice as fast as the rest of the nation, bringing widespread impacts. Sea ice is rapidly receding and glaciers are shrinking. Thawing permafrost is leading to more wildfire, and affecting infrastructure and wildlife habitat. Rising ocean temperatures and acidification will alter valuable marine fisheries.

HAWAI'I and the U.S. Affiliated Pacific Islands

Warmer oceans are leading to increased coral bleaching and disease outbreaks and changing distribution of tuna fisheries. Freshwater supplies will become more limited on many islands. Coastal flooding and erosion will increase. Mounting threats to food and water security, infrastructure, health, and safety are expected to lead to increasing human migration.

HOW DOES

CLIMATE CHANGE AFFECT BOSTON?

Climate change has shifted Boston's climate to one more like the Mid-Atlantic: mild, dry winters and hot summers with extreme variations in rainfall.

- Coastal Flooding, even in calm weather

- Polluted stormwater and waterways

- Urban Heat Island Effect

Credit: NPS

HOW IS

During Martin's Park construction process, climate change - and the potential for flooding along the waterfront - became a very real issue as outlined in the findings of the Climate Ready Boston Report (2016) that raised the flood elevation for the site.

The Resilient Boston Harbor plan laid out strategies along Boston's 47-mile shoreline to increase access and open space along the waterfront while better protecting the city during a major flooding event.

Since Martin's Park was designed using previously released flood elevations, the Parks Department had to plan for future resiliency by going back to the drawing board to account for potential changes to the harbor in the face of rising water levels.

Additional design and engineering work was needed to make sure that the finished park took into consideration this information and to plan for future resiliency.

Credit: City of Boston

Martin’s Park climate ready?

WHAT ARE

NATURE-BASED SOLUTIONS FOR CLIMATE CHANGE?

Nature-based solutions are sustainable planning, design, environmental management and engineering practices that weave natural features or processes into the built environment to promote adaptation and resilience. [1]

Right here in Boston, The Stone Living Lab is using nature-based projects that work to address major problems such as climate change, flooding, and erosion. These projects protect, restore, or improve the environment to tackle challenges.

 Examples of nature-based solutions SLL uses:

  • Protecting wetlands to shield communities from sea level rise, flooding, and erosion.

  • Planting trees in cities to address heat waves and capture rainwater.

  • Installing green roofs (roofs with plants) to reduce air pollution. [2]

More nature-based solutions also include [3]:

Stormwater Parks Stormwater parks are recreational spaces that are designed to flood during extreme events and to withstand flooding. By storing and treating floodwaters, stormwater parks can reduce flooding elsewhere and improve water quality.

Rainwater Harvesting Rainwater harvesting systems collect and store rainfall for later use. They slow runoff and can reduce the demand for potable water.

Rainwater systems include rain barrels that store tens of gallons and rainwater cisterns that store hundreds or thousands of gallons.

Habitat Management Healthy lands can absorb shocks and repair themselves after storms and other hazards. Managing a habitat can help it better absorb flood waters and improve water quality. It also reduces fire risk, prevents erosion and provides many other benefits.

You can manage a habitat with both natural and mechanical methods.

Permeable Pavement Permeable pavements allow more rainfall to soak into the ground. Common types include pervious concrete, porous asphalt, and interlocking pavers.

Permeable pavements are most commonly used for parking lots and roadway shoulders.

Coastal Wetlands Coastal wetlands are found along ocean, estuary, or freshwater coastlines.

They are often referred to as “sponges” because of their ability to absorb wave energy during storms or normal tide cycles.

Living Shorelines Living shorelines stabilize a shore by combining living components, such as plants, with structural elements, such as rock or sand.

Living shorelines can slow waves, reduce erosion, and protect coastal property.

Land Conservation Land conservation is one way of preserving interconnected systems of open space that sustain healthy communities.

Land conservation projects begin by prioritizing areas of land for acquisition. Land or conservation easements can be bought or acquired through donation.

Green Streets Green streets use a suite of green infrastructure practices to manage stormwater runoff and improve water quality.

Adding green infrastructure features to a street corridor can also contribute to a safer and more attractive environment for walking and biking.

Urban Greenspace Urban greenspace reduces the urban heat island and improves air quality. They can also absorb flood waters to reduce flooding elsewhere.

Greenspace also provides more recreational opportunities and beautifies a community.

Wetland Restoration and Protection Restoring and protecting wetlands can improve water quality and reduce flooding. Healthy wetlands filter, absorb, and slow runoff.

Wetlands also sustain healthy ecosystems by recharging groundwater and providing habitat for fish and wildlife.

Dunes Dunes are coastal features made of blown sand. Healthy dunes
often have dune grasses or other vegetation to keep their shape.

Dunes can serve as a barrier between the water’s edge and inland areas, buffering waves as a first line of defense.

Tree Trenches A stormwater tree trench is a row of trees planted in an underground infiltration structure made to store and filter stormwater.

Tree trenches can be added to streets and parking lots with limited space to manage stormwater.

Oyster Reefs Oysters are often referred to as “ecosystem engineers” because of their tendency to attach to hard surfaces and create large reefs made of thousands of individuals.

In addition to offering shelter and food to coastal species, oyster reefs buffer coasts from waves and filter surrounding waters.

Bike Trails Bike trails and nearby greenspace can absorb the impact from flooding. They also reduce the urban heat island effect.

Bike trails provide recreational opportunities and connect people to nature.

Rain Gardens A rain garden is a shallow, vegetated basin that collects and absorbs runoff from rooftops, sidewalks, and streets.

Rain gardens can be added around homes and businesses to reduce and treat stormwater runoff.

Tree Canopy can reduce stormwater runoff by catching rainfall on branches and leaves and increasing evapotranspiration. By keeping neighborhoods cooler in the summer, tree canopy can also reduce the “urban heat island effect.”

SAND TRAPPING Sand trapping is a method to make and support coastal dunes. Sand trapping fencing helps to build up the front of a dune.

Healthy dunes serve as a natural barrier between the coastline and inland areas. They reduce flooding and provide habitat for coastal animals and plants.

Fire Management Like storms, fires are a natural part of a healthy landscape. Methods like prescribed burns decrease the amount of brush and other fuels. This helps to reduce the severity of fires. You can also use mechanical methods in fire management.

Proactively managing land for fire makes humans safer and landscapes healthier.

Setback Levee Levees provide a vertical barrier against storm surge or river overtopping. A setback moves the levee away from the river or coast. This provides extra space for flood water.

Setback levees provide extra flood protection and reduce erosion. They also support healthier and more dynamic river and coastal systems.

Greenways Greenways are corridors of protected open space managed for both conservation and recreation.

Greenways often follow rivers or other natural features. They link habitats and provide networks of open space for people to explore and enjoy.

Waterfront Parks Waterfront parks in coastal areas can be intentionally designed to flood during extreme events, reducing flooding elsewhere.

Waterfront parks can also absorb the impact from tidal or storm flooding and improve water quality.

Coral Reef Coral reefs serve as a natural breakwater. They absorb wave energy and protect the coast from erosion and flooding.

Credit: [1] FEMA [2] SLL [3] FEMA